BORREGO PALM CANYON, ANZA-BORREGO DESERT STATE PARK
2005 PAGE ONE



This is a photo gallery based on four visits to Borrego Palm Canyon in February, March, November and December 2005. The following is borrowed from Tom Chester’s Flora of Borrego Palm Canyon which is online at http://tchester.org/sd/plants/floras/borrego_palm_canyon.html. “Borrego Palm Canyon is the most famous and most visited area in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park. It was originally called just Palm Canyon, and was well named since it has the third largest collection of palms in California, after Palm Canyon and Murray Canyon in Palm Springs. Randall Henderson, editor and publisher of Desert Magazine, counted 778 palm trees in the winter of 1940. The Canyon was eventually renamed Borrego Palm Canyon to prevent confusion with Palm Canyon in Palm Springs. The Canyon was the first piece of property in what was then called Borrego Palms Desert State Park, one of the first State Parks in 1933. The Park Headquarters was originally located at the mouth of the Canyon until around 1957. The 1.4 mile Nature Trail leading to the first palm grove was built in 1933 with hand tools by the first park rangers. The Alternate Trail was built in the late 1960s by the La Cima honor camp inmates, and was known as the La Cima trail briefly.” (Source for the historical information: Anza-Borrego A to Z, Diana Lindsay, 2001.)” Tom also notes that “the Canyon probably has the highest floristic diversity of any area in the Borrego Desert, from the montane forest in its upper reaches to the desert vegetation at its mouth.” The trail that most people are content to travel is a loop of approximately three miles in length and about 800' in elevation gain, however a longer option is available to go farther up canyon. The oasis of California's only native palm is usually well-watered by underground springs and a year-round stream, and the canyon is home to bighorn sheep and over 80 species of migratory birds, while in the spring ocotillos, barrel cacti, brittlebushes, chuparosas, indigo bushes and many species of wildflowers color the surroundings in an artist's palette. Tom also mentioned to me in an email that 2005 was the best blooming year he had experienced in 20 years of botanizing in the desert. As always, an asterisk next to the common name indicates a non-native species.

UPDATE: On January 18, 2020, an arsonist set fire to the main grove of California palms and approximately 60 mature palms were burned. Ecologists say that the grove will regrow, as it did after it burned in May of 1970.


   
Desert bluebells
Phacelia campanularia var. campanularia
Hydrophyllaceae


 
Newberry's velvet-mallow
Horsfordia newberryi
Malvaceae

[Named for Frederick Hinsdale Horsford, 1855-1923, and John Strong Newberry, 1822-1892]


Rock hibiscus
Hibiscus denudatus
Malvaceae
 
 
     
Big galleta grass
Hilaria rigida
Poaceae

[Named for Auguste François César Provençal de Saint-Hilaire, 1799-1853]


   
Narrow-leaf ditaxis
Ditaxis lanceolata
Euphorbiaceae



 
Sand blazing star
Mentzelia involucrata
Loasaceae
[Named for Christian Mentzel, 1622-1701]
 
 
 
Desert dandelion
Malacothrix glabrata
Asteraceae


 
Strigose lotus
Acmispon strigosus
Fabaceae
  Western tansy mustard
Descurainia pinnata
Brassicaceae

[Named for François Descourain, 1658-1740]
 


   
Utah or small-flowered miner's lettuce
Claytonia parviflora ssp. utahensis
Montiaceae

[Named for John Clayton, 1694-1773]


 
Mouse-ear chickweed *
Cerastium glomeratum
Caryophyllaceae

  Dwarf filago
Logfia depressa
Asteraceae


   
Schott's indigo bush
Psorothamnus schottii
Fabaceae

[Named for Arthur Carl Victor Schott, 1814-1875]


 
Common pygmyweed
Crassula connata
Crassulaceae


PHOTO GALLERIES
INDEX
CALFLORA.NET PAGE TWO
OF FIVE
CALIFORNIA PLANT NAMES: LATIN AND GREEK MEANINGS AND DERIVATIONS
VIRGINIA PLANT NAMES: LATIN AND GREEK MEANINGS AND DERIVATIONS


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